

{"id":615,"date":"2022-08-19T12:32:11","date_gmt":"2022-08-19T12:32:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ojaseyehospital.com\/blog\/?p=615"},"modified":"2022-08-19T12:33:28","modified_gmt":"2022-08-19T12:33:28","slug":"heterochromia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ojaseyehospital.com\/blog\/heterochromia\/","title":{"rendered":"Heterochromia"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2>What  is heterochromia?<\/h2>\n <p> It is a condition in which the  affected person has more than one eye color. It does not affect your body. It&#8217;s  just a character of your genes passed down from your parents. In certain cases,  heterochromia is a symptom of a medical condition. Heterochromia is a common  condition among animals such as cats and dogs but rare in humans.<\/p>\n<h2>Symptoms of heterochromia<\/h2>\n<p>The different eye color of the iris is  a symptom of heterochromia. The iris gets its color from a pigment known as  melanin. Less melanin cause light color of eyes, whereas more melanin makes the  eyes darker.<\/p>\n<h2>Causes<\/h2>\n<p>It is a harmless genetic mutation  that affects the pigments of human irises. The condition is caused due to  genetic mutation known as congenital heterochromia.<\/p>\n<p>  The conditions that cause congenital  heterochromia include<\/p>\n<ul>\n  <li>Piebaldism<\/li>\n  <li>Benign heterochromia<\/li>\n  <li>Hirschsprung disease<\/li>\n  <li>Von recklinghausen disease<\/li>\n  <li>Bourneville disease<\/li>\n  <li>Waardenburg syndrome<\/li>\n  <li>Sturge- weber syndrome<\/li>\n  <li>Parry-Romberg syndrome<\/li>\n  <li>Horner\u2019s syndrome<\/li>\n  <li>Bloch-sulzberger syndrome<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Risk factors<\/h2>\n<p>If the condition develops after birth  or when you are an infant, it is known as acquired heterochromia. Acquired  heterochromia may be caused by <\/p>\n\n  <h3>Eye injury<\/h3>\n  <p>Most eye injury happens while projecting around the  house. Involving in sports activity also causes eye injury.<\/p>\n  <h3>Glaucoma<\/h3>\n  <p>The eye defect affects more than 3 million people. In  this condition, the fluid pressure in your eyes will rise. Glaucoma may cause  vision loss. Early detection may also prevent the disease.<\/p>\n  <h3>Medications<\/h3>\n  <p>Certain medication that treats glaucoma, such as  bimatoprost and latanoprost, can be a risk factor for heterochromia.<\/p>\n  <h3>Neuroblastoma<\/h3>\n\n<p>Neuroblastoma  is a type of cancer. It is a cancer of nerve cells. It usually affects children  under 10. In the condition, the tumor press on the nerves of the chest. The  kids may have drooping eyelids and a small pupil that can cause heterochromia.  It indicates that your child needs the consultation of a doctor right away.<\/p>\n\n  <h3>Eye cancer<\/h3>\n\n<p>Eye cancer is  also known as melanoma. It is a rare disease that happens in the melanin of the  eyes. Melanin is a pigment for the eyes, hair, and skin of the body. The  indication of melanoma is a dark spot on the iris. Sudden loss of vision is  also common.<\/p>\n<h2>Types of heterochromia<\/h2>\n<p>Heterochromia is of three types: <\/p>\n<ul>\n  <li><strong>Complete  heterochromia<\/strong>: In this condition, only one iris has a different  color from the other. For example, if you have one grey eye and one brown eye.  It is also known as heterochromia iridis.<\/li>\n  <li><strong>Segmental  heterochromia<\/strong>: the condition in which different parts of one iris  have a different color. The condition is also known as heterochromia iridium.<\/li>\n  <li><strong>Central  heterochromia<\/strong>: It is a condition in which the outer ring of your  iris has a different color.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Diagnosis of heterochromia<\/h2>\n<p>If there is any change in color in  your infant&#8217;s eye, your doctor will examine your child&#8217;s eye. The doctor may  seek information about you how long your child has had heterochromia. He will  ask whether your child has any other symptoms. The doctor might order genetics  or blood tests on your child.<\/p>\n<h2>Heterochromia treatment <\/h2>\n<p>The treatment of heterochromia only  focuses on treating the underlying causes of diseases. If the eyes do not get  affected, no treatment is needed for heterochromia.<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It is a condition in which the affected person has more than one eye color. It does not affect your body. It&#8217;s just a character of your genes passed down from your parents. In certain cases, heterochromia is a symptom of a medical condition. 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