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Should I Worry About Having a Chalazion?

October 23, 2023

Chalazion is a common eye condition that can cause discomfort and can be concerning for many individuals. It is associated with a small, growing inflammatory lump in the tear gland of the eyelid that is often mistaken for a stye.

In this article, we will discuss all about chalazion, including its causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment options, and preventive measures.

What is Chalazion?

A chalazion is a painless, slow-growing lump or swelling on the eyelid, but it can cause some discomfort if it grows in size. It can form on either your upper or lower eyelid when one of your oil glands becomes blocked. This blockage leads to the buildup of oils and fluids inside the gland, resulting in the formation of a chalazion.

Is a chalazion the same as a stye?

No, a chalazion is different from a stye. However, a chalazion can happen because of a stye. Styes are infections caused by bacteria that make a gland swell. Styes can be painful, but a chalazion is usually not painful and appears further inside the eyelid.

What are the symptoms of Chalazion?

The common symptoms of chalazion include:

  • Firstly, it appears as a small, red-colored, inflamed area on the eyelid.
  • The affected area may become swollen and sensitive.
  • Gradually it forms a painless lump inside the eyelid.
  • There might be blurry vision, irritation, and watery eyes.
  • It can appear on both the upper and lower eyelids.

If you notice any of these signs, it’s important to contact an eye doctor promptly to receive the best possible eye care as soon as you can.

What causes Chalazion?

Several factors can contribute to the development of a chalazion:

  • If your meibomian glands are not functioning well.
  • If you are having a bacterial infection within the meibomian gland.
  • If you suffer from blepharitis.
  • If you have had a stye or chalazion before.
  • If you have an elevated serum cholesterol level.
  • If you have diabetes or other certain health conditions.
  • If you have a skin condition such as acne rosacea or seborrheic dermatitis.

How is Chalazion diagnosed?

Chalazion is usually diagnosed through:

  • A comprehensive eye examination.
  • The ophthalmologist will assess the size, location, and characteristics of the lump.
  • In some cases, additional tests or imaging may be required to rule out other conditions.

What are the treatment options for Chalazion?

Treatment for chalazion may vary depending on the size and severity of the lump. Common approaches include:

  • Applying warm compresses to the affected eyelid can help soften the oils in the gland and promote drainage.
  • In cases where a bacterial infection is suspected, topical or oral antibiotics may be prescribed.
  • For larger or more persistent chalazion, a corticosteroid injection may be administered to reduce inflammation.
  • In some cases, a minor surgical procedure may be performed to drain the chalazion.

How to prevent Chalazion?

To prevent chalazion, individuals can consider:

  • Maintain proper eyelid hygiene.
  • Remove eye makeup thoroughly
  • Avoid dust and air pollution by putting on glasses.
  •  Replace your contact lenses regularly as per their expiry.
  • Avoid rubbing or frequently touching your eyes.
  • Ensure your hands are clean before touching your eyes.
  • Applying warm compresses to the eyelids.
  • Managing the skin conditions that increase the risk of chalazion.

A Note from Ojas– Eye Hospital

Chalazion is a common eye condition that is usually not painful but can cause discomfort and affect vision if left untreated. Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment are essential for a quick and successful recovery.

If you suspect you have a chalazion, it is advisable to consult with the best eye specialists in Mumbai at Ojas – Eye Hospital for proper evaluation and management.

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