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July 30, 2025 | Author: Admin
Kids are naturally curious and learn by sight. From face detection to reading, eyes are crucial to overall human development. However, even subtle eye problems may sometimes go unnoticed and later translate into a longer-term problem if not treated early enough. A relatively common number of pediatric eye problems exist, and early diagnosis is key to healthy vision.
Here are the top 5 most frequent eye conditions in children, their symptoms, causes, and when to consult a pediatric eye specialist.
Amblyopia is a condition commonly referred to as “lazy eye”, where one eye has reduced vision due to not working correctly with the brain. It usually occurs from birth through age seven and is the most common cause of visual impairment in childhood.
Causes:
Symptoms:
Early screening should occur before age 5. If detected early enough, amblyopia is amenable to effective treatments like eye patching or corrective lenses.
Strabismus is a condition in which the eyes do not point toward the same object because one or both eyes deviate toward the centre, outside, up, or downward.
Causes:
Symptoms:
When to Consult:
Even if an eye misalignment tends to come and go, visiting a specialist can still be important. The sooner treatment is received, the better the chances of improving alignment and preventing amblyopia.
Refractive errors are vision problems due to the shape of the eye not allowing light to focus correctly on the retina. These include:-
Causes:
Symptoms:
Routine screening should commence at a certain age. Suppose a child has difficulty seeing the board or reading. In that case, an immediate consultation should be done with a pediatric eye doctor. These errors, in most cases, undergo effective correction with eyeglasses.
Conjunctivitis is also popularly called “pink eye.” It is an inflammation of the conjunctiva, the transparent covering of the eyeball and the white part. It usually affects school-going children and is highly contagious.
Causes –
Signs & symptoms include:
In most cases, mild ones resolve on their own. However, medical attention is needed if symptoms persist beyond 2-3 days, involve yellow or green discharge, or affect either eye.
A tear duct blockage does not allow for proper tear drainage, resulting in increased tearing and leakage from the eyes. It is common in newborn infants, but clears within their first year.
Causes –
Symptoms –
Recommended to a specialist – if symptoms remain after 6–12 months, or there are recurrent infections of the eyes, consider a gentle probing technique or others.
Even if the child does not show symptoms, eye examination at regular intervals is a must. Experts suggest – –
The modern pediatric eye clinics now have very broad-ranging services such as the following – –
Why Early Eye Care is Important – Untreated eye problems prevent learning, hinder physical growth, and obstruct social interaction. Problems associated with vision are often misidentified as learning difficulties, so early detection is essential.
Ojas Eye Hospital is among the premier eye treatment centres in Mumbai and it is trusted for its specialised services in pediatric ophthalmology. It provides:-
Ojas Eye Hospital is committed to offering children highly specialised, compassionate, and comprehensive eye care. Suppose you do have to look for the best possible eye care for your child in Mumbai. In that case, Ojas ensures medical excellence and emotional comfort.
Children can’t always communicate what they see or feel. As parents and caregivers, we are responsible for recognising the early signs and ensuring regular eye check-ups. Timely resolution can determine a child’s life outcome. So start today to prevent his precious sight from being lost in the future.
