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When Is a Corneal Transplant Necessary? Expert Cornea Treatment in Mumbai

When Is a Corneal Transplant Necessary? Expert Cornea Treatment in Mumbai

April 21, 2025

The cornea is the transparent, outer layer of the eye that lets light enter and helps us see clearly. It works by focusing light onto the retina, where images are processed and sent to the brain.

But if the cornea gets damaged due to any reason, like an injury, disease, or infection, your vision can become blurry or even lost. In such cases, doctors may suggest a corneal transplant.

Let’s understand what a corneal transplant is, when you might need it, and how the best eye specialist in Mumbai can help.

What Is a Corneal Transplant and How Does It Work?

A corneal transplant is a surgery where the damaged cornea is replaced with a healthy one from a donor. The donor is usually someone who has passed away and donated their eyes. This procedure is also called keratoplasty. It helps restore vision, reduce eye pain, and improve the appearance of a damaged or diseased cornea.

At Ojas Eye Hospital in Mumbai, we offer the best corneal transplant in Mumbai, using the latest equipment and performed by the best eye surgeons in Mumbai.

Do All Blindness Cases Need a Corneal Transplant?

No. A corneal transplant only works when vision loss is caused by damage to the cornea.

If your blindness is due to issues with the retina, optic nerve, or brain (like diabetic eye disease or nerve damage), a corneal transplant will not help. So, it’s important to get a proper diagnosis from the best eye specialist in Mumbai before considering surgery.

When is a Corneal Transplant Needed?

Below are some common conditions where a corneal transplant may be necessary:

Keratoconus

This is a condition where the cornea becomes thin and cone-shaped instead of round. It causes blurred and distorted vision and is difficult to correct with glasses or contact lenses. In advanced stages, only a corneal transplant can help improve sight.

Severe Infections

Serious corneal infections like bacterial, viral, or fungal keratitis can badly damage the cornea. When medicines don’t work, a corneal transplant is the only solution.

Corneal Scarring

If your eye has been injured or infected, it can leave a scar on the cornea. This scar blocks light from properly entering the eye and causes blurry vision. A corneal transplant can replace the scarred tissue with clear, healthy corneal tissue.

Corneal Degeneration

Degenerative diseases or age-related changes can impair the structure and function of the cornea. In such cases, a corneal transplant can help improve sight and quality of life.

Fuchs’ Endothelial Dystrophy

This is a disease where the inner layer of the cornea slowly dies, causing swelling and blurry vision. A corneal transplant removes the damaged layer and replaces it with healthy tissue, restoring clear vision.

Previous Corneal Transplant Rejection

Sometimes the body rejects a cornea from a previous transplant. In that case, a second corneal transplant becomes necessary.

Can Artificial Corneal Tissue Replace a Donor Cornea?

Artificial corneas cannot fully match the effectiveness of natural donor corneas in most cases. Science is working on it, but natural corneas from donors are still the best and most effective. Artificial corneas like keratoprosthesis are used in very rare cases when donor tissue isn’t available, and results may not be long-lasting.

That’s why it’s best to consult the top eye hospital in Mumbai for expert advice.

How to Heal Safely After a Corneal Transplant?

Recovery after corneal transplant surgery takes time. Following your doctor’s post-operative care instructions is essential to ensure smooth recovery and success:

  • Use eye drops regularly as prescribed
  • Don’t rub or touch your eyes
  • Avoid lifting heavy things or intense exercise
  • Wear protective glasses outdoors
  • Go for all follow-up checkups
  • Eat healthy, rest well, and follow your doctor’s advice
  • Call your doctor immediately if you feel pain, see redness, or feel like your vision is getting worse

Why Trust Ojas for the Best Corneal Transplant in Mumbai?

Ojas Eye Hospital in Mumbai is a top choice for safe and advanced corneal transplants. With highly skilled surgeons, cutting-edge procedures, and personalized aftercare, Ojas delivers excellent results for conditions like keratoconus, corneal infections, and scarring. Experience accurate diagnosis and quality treatment by the best corneal transplant specialist in Mumbai.

Book your consultation today!

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